Реферат по предмету "Иностранный язык"


Electric And Flying Cars Essay Research Paper

In the next twenty years, the world will have solved the major problems of

transportation today. Global warming news will no longer be splashed over

news screens nation wide. Traffic jams will be a thing of the past as some cars

take to the air. In fact, traffic jams will be documented at the Smithsonian to

ensure future generations have a sense of what traffic jams were. The next

twenty years will see huge advancements in the area of transportation making

life much more enjoyable for all.

In numerous cities across the country, the personal automobile is the

single greatest polluter. Emissions from millions of vehicles on the road add up

and cause the global warming problem talked of earlier. The solution is to have

much more efficient vehicles that produce fewer emissions with every mile. This

is why in twenty years the electric vehicle, or EV as most scientists refer to it,

will see its nation wide introduction to roads everywhere. Electric vehicles are

actually present in the world today. Unfortunately, the price of these EVs well

exceeds the price of a normal car. In twenty years however, the price of these

vehicles will have dropped dramatically with the new invention of the flying car

swaying people?s interest. Any normal middle class family would be able to

afford at least two of these electrically powered vehicles. While the families will

be benefiting from not having to buy gas every week, the environment will

benefit by not taking in as much emissions as in the past.

Electric vehicles or EVs, are vehicles that are powered by an electric

motor instead of an internal combustion engine. EVs use electricity as the “fuel”

instead of gasoline or some other combustible fuel. The power for the vehicle is

stored in many large batteries in the bottom of the car, from there the power

goes to a power regulator where it is changed from DC power to AC power. The

engine only has one moving part, which send the power directly to the wheels.

Therefore, it does all the primary functions of a gas engine with no emissions.

The major auto manufacturers are producing high-performance electric

vehicles now, such as General Motors, Ford, Chrysler, and many foreign

companies as well, in a wide range of style and sizes. They include passenger

cars, mini-vans, sport utility vehicles and pickup trucks. Also there are some EVs

as small as bicycles and motor scooters and as large as busses. The EV is

environmentally friendly. Electric vehicles are today’s zero-emission vehicles.

The EV releases no pollutant because it has no tailpipe making it safe for the

environment. Instead of gas stations, EVs get their “fuel” from electric power

stations. An electric powered engine has many has many benefits over a gas

engine in the comfort department as well. EVs offer a quiet fume-free, smooth

driving experience. Since the motor does not operate when the vehicle is at a

stop, an EV has no “idle” noises. EVs provide fast acceleration by delivering

power instantly to the wheels by providing high torque at low speeds, they give a

feel of smooth and quick responsiveness. Well-designed EVs like those

produced by major auto companies, travel at speeds equivalent to conventional

vehicles and offer all the same safety and high-speed performance features. The

EV also has low operating costs. The per-mile fuel cost of operating an EV can

be less than one-third that of a gasoline-powered car. EV owners also say

good-bye to many familiar maintenance costs, no more tune-ups, oil changes or

muffler replacements. Another advantage of an EV is the convince of no gas

stations. EV drivers like that refueling or reenergizing can be done overnight,

easily and safely at home or at public locations like shopping centers, where

electric charging units have been installed. Electric vehicles are very safe. The

EVs produced by major companies meet all safety requirements. As the EV

becomes more popular, the safety record is being monitored closely. To date,

findings are positive and have shown that numerous EV vehicles maximize

safety. For example EVs have a lower center of gravity that makes them less

likely to roll over. EVs also have less potential for major fires or explosions. The

body construction and durability of EVs enhance the vehicle safety in an

accident. What is more truly amazing than the Ev? This question is simply

answered in the M400 model flying car.

At skypadtech.com, they are taking orders on the M400 model flying car.

For a mere 899,000 thousand dollars, this flying car will take four passengers

over 350 miles per hour anywhere in the US. Although this car sounds like it

was taken right out of a Jetson?s episode, Skypad?s contract with GM proves the

legitimacy of this invention.

The history of the flying car is well documented. 1908 saw the first flying

car invented by Herman Ecker and after that the technology literally ?took off.?

Then William Stout designed a Sky car and the first all-metal cargo plane that

Henry Ford purchased for starting the worlds first air-freight delivery service with

a famous flight from Detroit to Chicago, in 1924. Then in 1937, Waldo Waterman

introduced the “Whatsit” later renamed the Arrowbile “Flying Auto” with many

successful flights. Shortly afterwards in 1940, Henry Ford announced that he

would be producing his own flying automobile, but was shelved because of

World War II.

at least do some of the work by yourself




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