Images Of Mac Beth Essay Research Paper

How does the play?s Imagery help us to understand its themes and characters?

For me to answer this essay question I must first find out what exactly imagery is, to do this I used an Oxford dictionary and this is the definition;

Imagery n. Images collectively; statuary, carving; mental images collectively; ornate figurative illustration, esp. as used by author for particular effect.

An image is a picture that the author places in your head by graphic descriptions about a subject. This image is designed to help the reader understand the plot or mood or to simply add life to a story. Shakespeare uses imagery a lot in his books and this imagery also symbolises a person or a theme in the story.

In the first line of act one scene two Duncan is asking his Lords who the bloody man stood before him is. He says that judging by his wounded state he could tell them of the latest news of the battle. This opening sentence sets the scene for the whole of the play, a bloody war. There is more blood when MacBeth and his lady have killed Duncan, the blood symbolises guilt so Lady MacBeth smears blood onto the guards and then cleans herself of the blood on her.

???..”A little water clears us of this deed,”

meaning that if there is no blood on them they can not be guilty.

Banqueting, eating and food symbolise a happy and unsuspecting atmosphere. When you are in a crowd you feel safe and not threatened. If you are with a lot of people when there is a crime you have a very strong alibi. When Macbeth was at his banquet he made a toast to Banquo who was not present, MacBeth knew exactly why Banquo was not present because it was he who sent out two murderers to kill him; the play is full of such lies and stories to cover up crimes so much that the criminals can not handle the guilt.

The whole play is a reflection of chaos and order. The population are all in an order and set rank but at the top of the hierarchy where the order matters there is a state of chaos and this is filtered down through the hierarchy to everyone in the play. The people are fighting for order to be restored and justice done.

Throughout the book there are a lot of dark and light images. The witches are always in the dark because the darkness represents a fear full unknown. It is in the dark where crimes occur because they can go unnoticed. Mist is also an image used because it is in mist that nothing is as it seems.

Lady MacBeth has such a guilty conscience that it is in her sleep that she admits to Duncan`s murder,

??..”Yet here?s a spot, out dammed spot! Out, I say! Here?s the smell of the blood still: all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. What?s done cannot be undone, to bed, to bed.”

Sleep is unpredictable but inevitable just as is the truth about a crime.

Water is a representation of fear and no return:

???”Like two tired swimmers clinging to one another”

There will eventually be an end no matter how long they cling on for they are only delaying their certain death.

When reading the book you are subconsciously placed in a certain mood, feeling or feel a certain emotion when key words appear; dark instils fear, Banqueting gives joy and dreams are unimaginable. The imagery and text give a pre amble into what the next line or paragraph is about, so making the story easier to understand.