An officer of His Majesty’s Cossack Life Guards, wearing a red cherkeska.The Red and the WhiteBy Alexander RepievThe Cossacks have made Russia.– Lev TolstoyThe left arm was aching. Dennis rubbed it gently and looked slowly up. His eyes, after a sleepless night, were aching too. They painfully took in the horses. Golden Dons, dark Kabardins, gray Arabians and Tersks. Nearly 2000 mares grazing peacefully, with their foals prancing nervously around. When the explosions were especially disturbing, the mares would freeze and prick up their ears. When a German plane buzzed over the stud, some of the mares neighed faintly calling up their young. It was July of 1942. The Germans were rushing to the Caucasus, lured by Caspian oil. The Red Army was putting up some disorderly resistance, buying some time. The horses had been hastily collected from several studs to be taken away as soon as possible in order not to be captured by the enemy.The arm was aching. His mind fogged, he distractedly gazed at the ugly scar… Ivan… where’s he now, his ol’ pal Ivan? In Turkey, perhaps… or in France… if he managed to catch the last ship at Novorossiisk in 1920, with the other Whites.…They clashed on a fine sunny day in 1919 not far from Ekaterinodar, in the Kuban steppe. The White Cossacks and the Red Cossacks, all masters of skirmishes and raids, second to none in head-on saber combat, all seasoned formidable fighters trained from the cradle to ride like gods and to fight like gods… with both hands, with jighitovka tricks, with Asiatic ruses, and with the dashing valor passed on from generation to generation of that race of warriors. There was no match to them in horseback warfare, but… they were all Cossacks, on either side. Cossacks against Cossacks! Brother against brother, son against father!The battle was a vision of hell unleashed on earth, atrocious and intoxicating. Hundreds of hoofs pounding, hundreds of sabers swishing, hundreds of throats whining and wolf-howling. And that petrifying and hair-raising and blood-curdling sound, the clang of steel hitting steel. Good, tempered, blood-thirsty steel.Wild with fighting madness, his hat and scabbard lost and his right shoulder bleeding, Dennis was cutting, stabbing and parrying automatically, the old family Caucasian saber in the right hand and a revolver in the left. His horse, his old battle friend, knew his business, responding to commands given by legs, body, or the flat of the saber.A gun pointed at him, a slug ricocheting from the metal pommel and hitting the neck of his Don. Dive and shoot from under the horse’s belly. Back into the saddle, just in time to look into the distorted bearded face of a huge Don Cossack. A blow sending a numbing shock up his arm. Thrust the blade down and then, an old family trick, jerk it abruptly clockwise to knock the opponent’s saber out to dangle on the sword-knot for a moment. A moment is enough. And strike, strike, strike.…Then he saw Ivan. For the first time in years. Since the Civil War had split Russia, Dennis was searching for his friend. And now he found him, at last, in the uniform of a colonel of His Majesty’s Cossack Life Guards, the crème de la crème of Cossacks, the envy of every Cossack youngster.Their frenzy ebbing, they stared at each other, both re-living in a few moments the long years of friendship, mock rivalry in racing and jighitivka horseback trick exercises, fighting back-to-back in village brawls, sharing first love experiences, till Ivan, an ataman’s son, went to Novocherkassk to join the Cossack Cadet Corps. Stunned, Dennis did not see the lightning that hit his left arm. The last he saw of was the horror in Ivan’s beautiful blue eyes... Ivan, Ivan.… The Gypsy herdsman was running like mad howling banshees.What?!...Impossible! To slaughter the horses? Bastards! They said they would send a cavalry company to drive the huge herd away beyond the Caucasian Ridge.Bastards! To massacre hundreds of the finest horses, to destroy the pride of the Steppe!The Gypsy was sobbing. It was an order, he had to obey. But… he could not! In a stupor, tears blurring everything, he put his hands on the trigger of a battered Maxim machine gun. He closed his eyes and was about to pull the trigger when he heard a distant sound…. Thank god! They are coming, the company promised to him by the NKVD officer. He lost consciousness for a moment. When he came to, his sore eyes discerned in front of him a horseman in full dress uniform of the Cossack Guards. He shut his eyes trying to shake off the ghost; when he reopened his eyes his vision cleared, but the ghost was still there. And… the ghost looked like Ivan, his pitch-dark beard slightly grayed. It was Ivan all right, of all the people. Now Dennis could even make out St. George crosses, four of them, on a snow-white cherkeska, and a dagger and a saber engraved with silver. Dennis gasped in admiration of so much of forgotten Cossack splendor.Several old Cossacks and youngsters were moving in the background.The horsemen rushed to the ammunition boxes stuffing cartridges into their saddlebags. In a moment the herd swung into motion with the young men galloping and cheering ahead and the elders winding behind. Dennis had neither time nor desire to ask where Ivan had come from, where he had been hiding all those long years. They cantered along side by side in dead silence.Next day, when they were near the Burghustan plateau, they felt pursuit. The outriders reported that German Edelweiss mountain troopers were riding in armored vehicles having a very hard time negotiating narrow paths. Several of the old warriors stayed behind to ambush the pursuers. When they caught up with the herd, hardly a word was said. One of them had a captured German submachine gun slung over his shoulder.About two days to reach the Cross Pass over the Main Caucasian Ridge. Beyond it was Georgia, and relative safety.That night they slowed down a bit, the riders dozing away in their saddles. Dinner was some bread and cheese and some horse milk to wash it down with. A minute to switch the saddle onto a spare horse, and on. ON! The next day they had to shoot several exhausted and injured foals.The sun was setting on another long day, the heard was approaching the Burghustan ridge, its white cliffs within a mile. And then they saw them, or rather heard them, German troopers chasing them on horseback. The lead mares were about to step onto the winding paths that would bring them over the ridge into a valley.It was a wide valley, too wide a valley. If the Germans got on the top of the ridge while the herd were still crossing the stream and the valley, the Cossacks would be easy targets. The Edelweiss troopers could sit on the ridge and take their aim at leisure, like at a shooting range.As the herd was descending into the valley, the young Cossacks were cracking their whips wildly, trying hard to contain their tears. At the rear of the herd, the saddled horses of their grandfathers were trotting nervously. Their stirrups were neatly tucked up, and old sabers and cherkeskas, the noble battle dress of the Cossacks and Caucasians, fastened to their saddles. …The eight old Cossacks were taking their time and getting ready. They shared their little remaining ammunition and loaded their short cavalry carbines. Each of them carefully prepared several positions that commanded a good view of the path. One warrior stood ready with a huge stone right above the path. They were damn good at those little tricks of Asiatic mountain warfare.When the pursuers appeared, an avalanche of stones cut into their column hitting men and horses. Several horsemen were hit by the Cossacks’ gunfire. The Germans at the tail rushed forward looking for shelter as they fought back. Heavily outnumbered and short of ammunition, the Cossacks had no chance. Yet, they could not retreat. The Edelweiss were good, they were part of the German elite forces, and they knew how to fight in the mountains. An hour later the shooting stopped.… When the shooting had broken out, the herd bolted and the front end rushed into the mouth of a gorge on the other side of the valley. As darkness fell, the heard was safely into the huge canyon several miles away, on the way to the pass.On the morrow the women from the Burghustan stanitsa (Cossack village) came to the slopes. The German corpses had already been removed. The women searched for the dead Cossacks to bury them properly. There, among the dead, they found Dennis and Ivan.They were lying side by side. Dennis was hugging the earth, Ivan was clutching a bloodstained dagger in his hand. The friends. The enemies. The Red and the White.