"That is because you are seeing for the first time." What is he
seeing? How is he seeing? These questions are often asked when referring to
philosophy. Philosophy is based on questioning and searching for truths. In
Matrix, the search and questions were for the truth about our own existence. We
see that we are here on earth. We feel things and know things, but why? Is it
because we are told to believe these things? The whole movie symbolized a path
of life which most of us have come across once or twice. This path is to
answers. Neo, the main character, is our guide through this movie. He drags us
through his thoughts and doubts which have been in all our minds. As a child did
you ever think that your life was just a dream? One day you would wake up and
you would be in a crib. You wouldn’t remember anything. This movie portrays the
minds and thoughts of anyone who has ever wondered or was intrigued. What is the
matrix? Well it can be perceived as anything one wants. The matrix is the
artificial mind. It is the blank slate in which we can program what we want. The
world as we know it now is just a program. The movie portrays the mind as a
white room. There are no walls, no furniture, just space. The matrix installs
the ideas, emotions, and sense that we think are real. Yet as we have matured,
our minds have been taught to believe that we are in a reality. What is real?
How can someone tell you it is real? Someone can call a color pink but what is
pink? To me I may see red, but I am told to think pink. Just as Shakespeare
wrote, "A rose is a rose by any other name it will still smell as
sweet." Philosophy is integrated well in this movie. It is not hidden, it
is relevant. The names of the characters in themselves mean a great deal. Thomas
Anderson, a computer hacker, becomes the chosen one. He has been picked by
Morpheus. Thomas Anderson doubts everything. He is referred to as the biblical
character "doubting Thomas". His name is change to Neo after he is
chosen. This is his "real" name. Neo, which means new or change,
symbolizes the need to find the truth. Once Neo believed, he found himself like
a Christ-like figure. He had to face a decision to die for all. He was chosen to
free us, who are slaves to the material, dream world. This is similar to Christ
dying for us. Morpheus, who is the guide to the "truth", is considered
the biblical figure John the Baptist. He is searching for the chosen one and is
relying on his faith to deliver him. John the Baptist prayed all his life to
find the Messiah. Finally he came just as Neo had. Trinity, who is a follower of
Morpheus, symbolizes the Holy Spirit. The combination of all three strengths
into one person. She is able to incorporate herself into Neo when he is on his
death bed. She is the breath of life. These biblical references opened the door
to many other philosophies. Throughout the whole movie, Descartes’ and Locke’s
ideas were being introduced and often used. Although I had previously stated
that Neo symbolized, Christ, he also had symbolized Descartes himself. "I
think therefore I am" that was the only thing Descartes was ever certain
of. He questioned everything and anything. The movie the Matrix stressed the use
of machines as the program of motion for humans. Descartes saw that all motions
were mechanical processes, but the soul can not be controlled. In one scene, Neo
fights Morpheus in a kung fu bout. Neo is programmed to be a fast fighter. He at
first does poorly because he tries to use his mind to control his actions. Then
he realizes that it is not his mind controlling him, it is machine. He believes
the human body is a perfect machine. Descartes feels that his life is a dream.
He has no way of distinguishing between dreams and reality, therefore he doubts
everything. "The greatest minds, as they are capable of the highest
excellencies are open to likewise to the greater aberrations; and those who
travel very slowly may yet make far greater progress, provided they keep always
to the straight road, than those who, while they run, forsake it." This
quote sums up all the ideas, thoughts, and doubts that Descartes eve had. He
knew that one could not go through life with out wondering or thinking. As long
as you go towards the right path, then you will find your answers. Throughout
the movie, many references were made to the idea of senses. It is believed by
every human that to know reality is to experience through your taste, smell,
touch, hear, and see. Locke believed that this was true. "There is nothing
in the mind except what was first in the senses." Locke’s point of view
contradicts Descartes and even the movie itself. Locke believed our mind is an
empty slate. This idea parallels to the ideas in the Matrix about the mind being
an empty room. Locke, though, insists that when we begin to use our senses we
start to have ideas. How are we to know that our senses are not programmed?
There is no correct answer. No one knows. Locke does state that the mind at
birth is the blank slate. In the movie, Neo was reborn into "reality".
He had wires and cords to machines. When they released them, he had no control
over anything. He had no understanding. The world was "new" to him.
Neo eventually "learned" everything again. He was taught through
computers, though, he never used his senses. Lock feels that the connection of
the mind and soul is through the senses. You can never have a full understanding
of life without feeling, seeing, tasting, etc. Does Lock have the right answers?
No one knows. In the Matrix, the minds of every individual was bombarded with
questions and ideas that were foreign to them. It is hard to say that a
philosopher has the right solution to a complex puzzle. Yet it seems that the
thoughts of an individual can influence anything. Morpheus said once, "You
can believe what you want". I feel that is a very accurate statement. No
one can ever force anyone believe anything. That is a freedom that we are
allowed. The movie is basically saying that you should never just accept what
one says. Life is meant to be questioned. Our existence is meant to be
challenged. Our minds are meant to be expanded. Every human should look at a
child and admire him. For he is the one who is closest to reality. A child’s
mind is always yearning to learn. As humans we feel once we reach a certain age,
we have learned all we need. Do you really believe that? Or do you just accept
it?
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! | Заключение реферата В заключении подводятся итоги, описывается была ли достигнута поставленная цель, каковы результаты. |
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