Реферат по предмету "Английский язык"


Choosing the future profession

Choosing the future
profession

The problem of choosing the future
profession has always been very important. The profession a person chooses in
many ways determines his future life. This is a universal problem of our epoch.
Every generation in this or that way comes across it. For most people choosing
a career is not an easy task. It is one of the most important decisions one
makes in life. The properly chosen career makes a person happy and successful
for the rest of his life.

There are several factors that
influence the decision of young people to make their choice. They concern
material and spiritual aspects of the future profession. It is generally
believed that professions should be both prestigious and interesting. Everybody
wants to benefit from the social privileges provided by the profession. At the
same time other factors are important. Much depends on the inclinations and
interests of the person. Although it is wonderful when one's hobby becomes
one's profession it seldom happens in reality. Another important factor is
social environment. The profession of the parents often in this or that way
influences the future profession of their children. Today we have dynasties of
physicians, historians, lawyers, economists, pilots, and military officers.

It is impossible to forget about the
material aspect of the future profession. It indicates the level of the society's
values. Today all professions can be classified as prestigious and not
prestigious. The problem of prestige is subjective. Nobody can explain the
meaning of this notion. "Prestigious" jobs give a chance to an
individual to enter the upper circles of the society. When the job is
prestigious money is of secondary importance. The future profession should be
interesting and meet the demands of the person.

To avoid mistakes, I discuss career
prospects with my friends even today. Some of us want to become physicians,
others teachers, economists, historians, historians of art, mathematicians,
biologists, and computer operators. All the professions are very useful.
Physicians help people to be healthy and live a long life. They save the lives
of their patients. This profession requires well-educated people. Mistakes are
impossible in this profession. Physicians should be very patient and attentive
with their patients.

Teachers also should be patient and
kind. Teachers should not only give knowledge to their pupils but understand
their problems, help them to become real citizens of their country, be honest
and hard working. For education to be successful, teachers and pupils should
work together. Every word and every gesture of the teacher should be carefully chosen,
otherwise the misunderstanding is inevitable. Certainly, it is very difficult
to be a teacher, because sometimes pupils do not behave properly. They can
shout, whistle, and drum on the desk. Teachers should maintain discipline among
the troublemakers. At the same time one should not forget that discipline
should work hand in hand with freedom. Freedom is welcomed if it helps a pupil
to learn. Teachers should encourage their pupils to do things successfully.
Teachers should be well educated themselves. Unfortunately both professions -
physician and teacher are not well paid in our country. One has to be an
enthusiast to choose one of them. I do not know how to cope with this problem
but it is said that a state declines if the government does not support health
care and education.

Today the most popular professions
are lawyers and economists. These professions are prestigious. After graduating
from Law and Economics Faculties it is possible to find good jobs. Law and
Economics students are better motivated to do their best because they have
clearly set goals. Their competence and knowledge, required by the developing
business economy, are well paid. To be a designer is attractive too. This
profession can fit creative people who know how to make things around them look
nice. For those young adults who choose the profession of a chemist, a
mathematician or a physicist the determinant factor is not prestige but
interest and inclination. To be a biologist is very prestigious and interesting
today, because the biologists are at the forefront of cloning. They are on the
threshold of great discoveries. I think that to be a sociologist or a
psychologist is very interesting and useful too. Psychologists try to help
people to cope with their spiritual problems. Sociologists study the health of
the society.

One of the most fashionable and
prestigious professions of today is that of a computer operator. Although
computers came into our life only in the 1960s they quickly gained the ground
of the contemporary society having become its indispensable part. Today our
life is entirely connected with computers. With the help of computers people
can do a lot of wonderful things from controlling spaceship up to buying books
and participating in virtual conferences. New programmes are needed all the
time to meet the increasing demands of our time. The roots of computer science
lie primarily in the related fields of electrical engineering and mathematics.
Electrical engineering physics and mathematics became the source of the development
of computers. Boolean algebra developed in the 19-th century made its
contribution to the elaboration of different programmes. Computers began to be
widely used 40 years ago. From the start they were used for computational
support of scientific and engineering disciplines and for business needs.
Mathematicians did a lot for the development of the computer science. The
significance of Mathematics in the general system of human knowledge constantly
rises. Modern mathematical ideas and methods are used for the control of
spaceship flights, different branches of industry, and transport systems.
Applied Mathematics is part of different arts and sciences, such as Physics,
Biology, Medicine, and Linguistics.

I think that to be a historian is
also very important today. People think that it is possible to live without
looking back at the historical past. But it is a mistaken view. We cannot live
without history because it is around us. By analysing the past we can avoid the
mistakes in the future. If people do not use the experience of the past they
will inevitably make mistake in the present. Historians have always tried to
understand past human lives and societies. History helps to understand the
global historical process. Historians interpret the processes of the past to
explain the processes of the present and foresee the processes of the future.

- Have you made up your mind which
profession to choose?

- No, I have not made up my mind
which profession to choose. There are neither good nor bad professions. The problem
is that every profession should fit the person to make him happy.

- What should be done to choose the
profession properly?

- It is necessary to know your own
inclinations and interests. A person primarily should listen to himself and not
to the recommendations given by others. He should not keep company with the
friend following his choice, too.

- Will you make the decision
concerning your future profession as soon as possible?

- I think the sooner a person
chooses his future profession the better it is. He can attend specialised
classes to be well prepared for the entrance exams. Some people try to postpone
to take a decision. They think that they will take it later. They pretend that
such a problem does not exist at all. I think that this way deprives the person
of a lot of opportunities. Unfortunately, not everyone understands the
necessity of making a conscious choice of the future profession. Some pupils
simply follow blindly in the footsteps of their parents, relatives or friends.
Such approach can bring about terrible mistakes.

I think that it is necessary to
start thinking about the future profession as soon as possible. It is high time
for discussing this problem with parents and friends.
Список литературы

Для
подготовки данной работы были использованы материалы с сайта http://nota.triwe.net/


Не сдавайте скачаную работу преподавателю!
Данный реферат Вы можете использовать для подготовки курсовых проектов.

Поделись с друзьями, за репост + 100 мильонов к студенческой карме :

Пишем реферат самостоятельно:
! Как писать рефераты
Практические рекомендации по написанию студенческих рефератов.
! План реферата Краткий список разделов, отражающий структура и порядок работы над будующим рефератом.
! Введение реферата Вводная часть работы, в которой отражается цель и обозначается список задач.
! Заключение реферата В заключении подводятся итоги, описывается была ли достигнута поставленная цель, каковы результаты.
! Оформление рефератов Методические рекомендации по грамотному оформлению работы по ГОСТ.

Читайте также:
Виды рефератов Какими бывают рефераты по своему назначению и структуре.