Реферат по предмету "Иностранный язык"


The Process Of Writing An Essay Essay

, Research Paper

In today’s society, essays are used by millions of people in order To express their different ideas. The use of them has proved to be an organized and efficient method of communicating diversified views about any subject. These subjects could range from social issues and moral dilemmas to analyses of literature. However, in order to retain the efficiency and clarity of the essay, standard writing and structural procedures must be followed. Five-paragraph essays must follow a set writing process, include proper essay structure and paragraph structure.

The proper method to writing a five-paragraph essay includes prewriting and brainstorming, outlining, a rough draft and a final revision of the paper. Before writing the actual paper, one must follow prewriting procedures. This procedure often includes brainstorming, which is a preliminary gathering of thoughts and ideas. Because the ideas are gathered together in this fashion, the following steps in the writing process will be made easier. After this is done, the ideas must be organized into outline fashion. This is to say that they will be listed according to different sections and subsections in respect to the structure of the essay.

This will make the actual written portion of the essay easily structured.

After this is done, a rough draft of the essay should be written from the outline and revised and rewritten afterwards. The rough draft is the preliminary version of the final essay, though it must be fully written and structured. This will then be revised as necessary and a final copy of the essay will be produced afterwards. This is the proper writing procedure that all five-paragraph essays should follow.

The structure of a five-paragraph essay consists of an introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion paragraph. The introductory paragraph is the most important component of the essay, for it must capture the attention of the reader and give him the desire to read further. It consists of five to six sentences, including one opening general statement, three focusing ideas, a sentence that introduces the thesis and then thesis itself. This paragraph is followed by the three body paragraphs. The function that the paragraphs play is to support the three ideas mentioned in the thesis. Each body paragraph must follow the structure of a standard closed paragraph. Following these paragraphs is a conclusion. This paragraph brings the essay to a close by gradually focusing out into more general statements. Like the thesis paragraph, it consists of five to six sentences, including a restatement of the thesis, statements that focus out of the topic, and a final ending sentence.

Following these steps leads to the formation of a well-structured essay.

The structure of closed body paragraphs in an essay mirror the structure of the essay in the sense that it uses a thesis sentence, three body sections, and a conclusion sentence. The thesis sentence outlines the main theme of the paragraph. It also tells which three points the rest of the paragraph will be discussing. Three body sections follow the thesis sentence. Each section supports a point mentioned in the thesis. The body paragraphs consist of three sentences each, one statement and two supporting sentences. Finally, a conclusion sentence is formed. This sentence closes the paragraph completely and must be formed so that the reader knows that it is the end of the paragraph. It gives a short summary of what was discussed in the previous parts of the paragraph. The steps above are crucial in constructing a properly structured paragraph.

Conclusion:

In order to construct a well-written five-paragraph essay, one must use proper writing processes, essay structure and paragraph structure. The proper writing process includes brainstorming, outlining, a rough draft and final revision. The essay structure consists of an introduction, three body paragraphs and a conclusion. Like the essay structure, paragraph structure includes a thesis, three body sections and a conclusion as well. The use of these methods will ultimately help writers express their ideas in an organized and efficient manner.




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